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chickenpox (varicella)

by Milly Chen

the complete guide to the childcare exclusion period for chickenpox (varicella) in Australia — how long to keep your child home, symptoms to watch for, and when they can return.

exclusion period

until all blisters have crusted over — usually at least 5 days after the rash first appears

symptoms

  • itchy rash that turns into fluid-filled blisters
  • fever
  • tiredness
  • loss of appetite
  • headache

incubation period

14-16 days (range 10-21 days)

contagious period

from 1-2 days before the rash appears until all blisters have crusted over (usually 5 days after rash onset)

notes for parents

chickenpox is highly contagious. immunised children can still get a mild form (breakthrough varicella). any child or staff member who is not immune and has been exposed should be alerted.

view all exclusion periods

the complete illness-by-illness guide

this guide is for informational purposes only. exclusion periods are based on the NHMRC's Staying Healthy guidelines and were accurate at the time of writing. always consult your child's GP or childcare centre for specific advice. mini mode is not a medical service and is not affiliated with any government department.